The skin is a very important organ in our body. It protects us from external elements and helps maintain internal temperature. It also plays an essential role in maintaining homeostasis, i.e., keeping the balance between water content and loss. In this article, we will discuss the skin.
Common skin problems
Skin infections are one of the most common diseases. Bacteria or viruses can cause skin infections. Bacteria live on our skin and cause acne vulgaris, impetigo, boils, carbuncles, etc. Viruses like herpes simplex (cold sores), molluscum contagiosum (pimples), and chickenpox are other types of skin infections.
What You Need to Know About Dermatology
Dermatologists treat all kinds of skin disorders, including skin cancer, psoriasis, eczema, fungal infections, warts, etc. They diagnose and treat these conditions using various methods such as surgery, medications, lasers, light therapy, injections, and more.
The dermatologist may perform different procedures depending upon the type of disease. For example, for treating skin cancers, they use surgical removal, cryosurgery, Mohs micrographic surgery, laser treatment, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, photodynamic therapy, topical treatments, and many others.
Skin illness
- Tropical Ulcer
Tropical ulcers are skin illnesses that occur when excessive exposure to sun rays. This causes damage to the skin resulting in open wounds that heal slowly. There are two types of tropical ulcers:
- Acute tropical ulcers are usually found on exposed areas of the body.
- Chronic tropical ulcers are slow-healing wounds that develop over time.
- Tinea Capitis
Tinea capitis is a fungal infection of the scalp. It is commonly referred to as a ringworm. Ringworms are caused by a fungus called Trichophyton rubrum. The fungus grows under the skin’s surface, where hair follicles are located. Once the fungus infects the scalp, it spreads through the hair shaft. Symptoms of tinea capitis include itching, scaling, redness, and bumps. If left untreated, tinea capitis can lead to permanent scalp scarring.
- Pigmentary Disorders
Pigmentation disorders are abnormal changes in skin color. Melasma is a condition characterized by dark patches on the face. Other pigmentary disorders include freckles, melasma, liver spots, age spots, sunspots, and vitiligo.
- Scabies
Scabies is an itch-causing parasitic infestation of the skin. It is caused by tiny mites that burrow into the skin. Scabies is spread when someone touches scab material from another person. Scabies can also be passed through direct contact with contaminated bedding or clothing.
General health issues
- HGH deficiency
Growth Hormone deficiency is a disorder in which the body does not produce enough growth hormone. This leads to short stature and thinning of bones. HGH is a medicine that sells only by prescription. HGH for sale online is legal only on the official medical center or pharmacy website.
- Viruses
Viruses are tiny infectious agents that enter the body through the mouth, nose, eyes, or sexual organs. There are hundreds of different types of viruses. Most people get colds every year. However, some serious viruses can cause life-threatening diseases.
- Weak immunity system
A weak immune system refers to a condition in which the body’s ability to fight off germs and other illnesses is reduced. In children, this problem is often due to malnutrition. Malnutrition includes insufficient food intake, vitamins, minerals, protein, and calories. Children who do not eat well may become weak and tired easily. They may also experience frequent earaches and diarrhea.
- Anemia
Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells in the bloodstream is low. When the number of red blood cells decreases, oxygen cannot reach all body parts. As a result, fatigue, weakness, headaches, dizziness, and pale skin occur. Iron deficiency is the most common type of anemia.
- Hypertension
Hypertension is high blood pressure. High blood pressure occurs when the force exerted by the heart against the walls of the arteries is too strong. Blood vessels constrict and narrow, causing increased resistance to blood flow. This causes extra stress on the heart muscle. High blood pressure is usually treated with medications. However, natural remedies can help control hypertension naturally.
When is a doctor’s consultation necessary?
A visit to your family physician or general practitioner is recommended if you have any severe conditions that threaten your life. You should see your doctor regularly to check your overall health status. Your doctor can also tell you whether you need medication or not.
Who should you consult?
Some of the people you should consult are:
- Therapist
A therapist helps patients cope with their problems and teaches them how to solve them. If you have difficulties dealing with certain situations, it would be better to seek professional help.
- Gastroenterologist
Gastroenterologists specialize in diagnosing and treating digestive disorders such as ulcers, colitis, Crohn’s disease, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
- Endocrinologist
An endocrinologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of hormonal disorders. They treat thyroid disorders, diabetes, pituitary gland disorders, adrenal gland disorders, etc.
- Dermatologist
Dermatologists diagnose and treat skin-related diseases like eczema, psoriasis, acne, fungal infections, warts, and moles.
Advice to skincare
- Sport
Exercise is one of the best ways to keep yourself healthy. It improves your mood and makes you feel good about yourself. It is also important for your physical appearance. Try to exercise at least three times a week.
- Don’t smoke
Smoking damages your lungs and reduces your immunity. It is also harmful to your skin.
- Probiotic supplements
Probiotics are live microorganisms that improve digestion and boost your immune system. These bacteria are found in yogurt, kefir, miso soup, sauerkraut, kimchi, tempeh, and some types of cheese.
- Drink more water
Water keeps your skin hydrated. It prevents wrinkles and sagging skin. Drink eight glasses of water every day.
- Eat less sugar
Sugar increases inflammation in the body. Inflammation leads to aging and premature wrinkling. Cut down
- Eat right
Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables. These foods contain antioxidants that protect your skin from aging. Also, avoid junk food.
- Get enough sleep
Sleep rejuvenates your mind and body. It gives you energy and boosts your immunity. Get seven hours of sleep every night.
In conclusion, skin health is very important. There are many things you can do to take care of your skin. Consult your doctor before you start therapy. You need to get a prescription and make a blood test. This therapy is done to adults who have hormone deficiency and not children. Good luck.